EAF steel dependence on electricity raises renewable PPA relevance under CBAM changes
Electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmaking relies structurally on electricity, with power prices, carbon intensity, flexibility and supply reliability affecting the
Electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmaking relies structurally on electricity, with power prices, carbon intensity, flexibility and supply reliability affecting the
Renewable power purchase agreements (PPAs) are described as a part of steel exporters’ decarbonisation strategies. Commercial teams are expected to
Steel producers in the Western Balkans face increasing pressure to decarbonise their energy supply and meet EU customer requirements. Renewable
Battery storage can support renewable energy project economics by shifting electricity output, reducing imbalance exposure and providing flexibility to the
Lenders financing renewable electricity exports linked to the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) are seeking step-in arrangements that preserve
Reserve accounts could give renewable energy lenders a way to manage financial exposure when electricity deliveries do not qualify for
Renewable energy lenders are being advised to extend technical due diligence beyond resource assessments, plant design, grid connections, construction, availability
Wind projects may satisfy availability guarantees and deliver electricity near forecast while still not meeting the revenue assumptions used in
Lenders underwriting renewable energy projects with revenue linked to CBAM-relevant electricity exports are being urged to evaluate how operational issues,
Renewable projects assessed using P50 and P90 generation forecasts face an additional valuation factor when their electricity is used to
Renewable energy financing models need to separate electricity sales revenue from additional income that depends on Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism
The European Commission’s strategic-project pipeline has reached 106 projects covering extraction, processing, recycling and integrated operations. The pipeline is intended